The Second Tiflis Classical Male Gymnasium Named After Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolaevich: Joseph Drboglav, Georgi Ghekhtman and High School Students Graduated In 1900
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61699/cjmps-v2-i1-2-p22-49Keywords:
2nd Tiflis Classical male Gymnasium, J.F. Drboglav (Droboglav), G.N. Ghekhtman, M. Asatiani, A. Yelchaninov, P. Florensky, I. Tsereteli, V. ErnAbstract
The article describes the formation of the gymnasium system and the growing interest in gymnasiums and higher education in the middle of the 19th century in the Caucasus. Special attention is paid to the history of establishing the Second Tiflis Male Classical Gymnasium and the activity of the director and teacher of ancient languages, J.F. Drboglav (Droboglav), and its brilliant graduating class of 1900. Many graduates have gained worldwide fame: Mikhail Asatiani, Vladimir Ern, Pavel Florensky, Irakli Tsereteli, Alexander Yelchaninov (also spelled Elchaninov), etc. The teacher of history, G.N. Ghekhtman, was an intelligent, competent, talented, and inspired teacher. He had a great influence on the development of independent thinking skills and interest in serious research among high school students. Teachers and graduates of the gymnasium have made a great contribution to the development of both regional and domestic science, culture, and socio-political thought. Teachers and graduates of the gymnasium have made a great contribution to the development of both regional and domestic science, culture, and socio-political thought. At Kharkiv University, the destinies of two graduates of the 2nd Tiflis Classical Male Gymnasium crossed: E.K. Redin (1884), associate professor of the Department of Fine Arts History and Theory at Kharkiv University, and a student of Kharkiv University, D.D. Kilosanidze (1900). In 1907, D.D. Kilosanidze was awarded a gold medal for an essay on the history of art: “Gelati Monastery and its Art Monuments.” Focusing on the history of the establishment of the 2nd Tiflis Classical Gymnasium and the fate of its high school students graduated in 1900—the most outstanding in the history of the gymnasium gives food for thought in search of the most adequate ways to modernize education aimed at forming the intellectual potential of the younger generation, improving the educational level of young people, and developing their professional competencies that meet modern requirements towards the development of the economic, social, and humanitarian spheres of society.
References
Akty kavkazskoj arheologicheskoj komissii. – 1866. – P. 509; 511
Desmarais, Claude and Edouard Jeauneau.Rethinking the School of Chartres.University of Toronto Press, 2009.Project MUSE,https://muse.jhu.edu/book/106438
Rudy, Willis. The universities of Europe, 1100-1914 : a history / Willis Rudy Fairleigh Dickinson University Press ; Associated University Presses, 1984.
Bogoyavlensky A.A. A commemorative book of the Tiflis second Gymnasium for the first nine years of its existence (from 1874 to 1883), edited by teacher A.A. Bogoyavlensky. - Tiflis : type. Michelson, 1884.- 195
Those seeking Hail. Chronicle of Russian literary, religious, philosophical, and socio-political movements in private letters and diaries of their participants, 1829-1923. An anthology. Book two: 1901-1904. Compiled by V. I. Keidan. Ed. 2, M. : Modest Kolerov, 2019. 608 p.
Drozdov N.I., Fedorcheenko V.I. Ministry of Public Education of the Russian Empire in persons: 1802-1917 / N. I. Drozdov, V. I. Fedorchenko; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University. V. P. Astafiev University. - Krasnoyarsk : [State Educational Institution of Higher Education of KSPU named after V. P. Astafiev], 2005. - 389 p. p.371
Zurabashvili A.D. Asatiani Mikhail Mikhailovich // The Great Medical Encyclopedia: in 30 volumes / ch. ed. B.V. Petrovsky. — 3rd ed. — Moscow: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1975. — Vol. 2 : Antibiotics — Becquerel. — p. 255. — 608 p.
Modzalevsky L. The course of educational affairs in the Caucasus from 1802 to 1880 . - Tiflis : A.A. Mikhelson’s type, 1880. - [2], 96 p. p.32
The General Charter of the Imperial Russian Universities of 1884. Kharkov, 1911.- 62 p.: 44
Report on the status and activities of the Imperial Kharkov University in 1907// Notes of the Imperial Kharkov University. – 1908. Book 3 : pp. 1-200
Pavlova O.G. Egor Kuzmich Redin – the first art critic of Kharkov University // Kharkov Historical Almanac. Appendix 3: Collection of articles, materials and documents dedicated to the 140th anniversary of the birth of E.K. Redin, 2003. pp. 3-12
Paustovskij K. G. Naedine s osen’yu: Portrety. Vospominaniya. Ocherki. M., 1967. p. 110
Correspodence 1899–1900 between A.V. Elchaninov and P.A. Florensky. Vestnik Pravoslavnogo Svyato-Tihonovskogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. Seriya 1: Bogoslovie. Filosofiya. Religiovedenie. 2010; no. 29, pp. 97-128.
Kuz’minov, Ya. I., Yudkevich, M. M.Universitety v Rossii: kak eto rabotaet.—M.: Izd. dom Vysshej shkoly ekonomiki, 2021.— 616s.
Redin, E. K. [Autobiography] // The Faculty of History and Philology of Kharkiv University for the first hundred years of its existence (18051905): I. History of the Faculty. II. Biographical dictionary of professors and teachers / edited by M. G. Khalansky and D. I. Bagaley. – H., 1908. – pp. 307-311: p. 307
Tiflis and its surroundings : An illustrated pocket guide. Reference and address book. Appendix - The Plan of Tiflis / editor: M.A. Jabbar ; illustrator O.I. Shlink.Tiflis : Tiflis Magazine, 1913; 256 p.
The Tiflis chronicle // Caucasus. 1900. June 17th. № 157
Tiflisskij listok, 1900, №143, 18 iyunya, mestnyj otdel
Uspensky A. I. review of the creation of “Gelatsky monastery and its monuments of art ...” // notes of the Imperial Kharkiv University. .-1908. - book 1 : P. 8 CIT on: Filipenko R. I. Kharkiv School of art history: “medal creations of university students// humanitarian component in the light of modern educational paradigms: materials of the II All-Ukrainian scientific and practical conference with international participation. (Kharkiv, April 19-20, 2018). Kharkiv: Nfau publishing house, 2018. 276s.: 152-158
Feofanov, A.M. Academic degrees at Moscow University in the second half of the XVIII century. Bulletin of the Orthodox St. Tikhon’s University for the Humanities; 2011. Episode 2: The Story. History of the Russian Orthodox Church, (41), 7-14.011, pp. 7-14
Filippenko R.I. E.K. Redin: life, public activity and scientific and historical heritage (to the 140th anniversary of his birth)// Bulletin of the Kharkiv National University after V.N. Karazin. Ser. : Istoria. – 2003. - No.594, issue 35. – 333-340
Filipenko R. I. Kharkiv School of art history: “medal creations of university students// humanitarian component in the light of modern educat ional paradigms: materials of the II All-Ukrainian scientific and practical conference with international participation. (Kharkiv, April 19-20, 2018). Kharkiv: Nfau publishing house, 2018. 276s.: 152-158
Florensky, P. A. To my children. Memoirs of past days; Genealogical research; From the Solovetsky letters; Testament / Priest Pavel Florensky; [Preface. and a comment. Abbot Andronik (Trubachev)]. - Moscow : Moscow. worker, 1992. - 559,[1] p.
Florenskij P.V., Shutova T.A. Detstvo i yunost’ Pavla Aleksandrovicha Florenskogo//Deti Novogo Soznaniya: Materialy Mezhdunar. nauchnoobshchest. konf. 2006. – M.: Mezhdunar. Centr Rerihov; Master-Bank, 2007. – S.81-96.
Shutova T.A. Pavel Florensky - the twentieth century A.D., the first year. Correspondence of Pavel Florensky, a first-year student of the Moscow Imperial University, with his family and friends in 1901. // Our Heritage: an illustrated historical and cultural magazine . – 2005. – N73. – pp.86111
Circular on the management of the Caucasian educational district. – Tiflis, 1900 (Printing office of the Office of the Commander-in-Chief of the Civil unit in the Caucasus). – P.781
Chastnaya iniciativa i shkol’noe delo.[B.N.] Niva. — SPb.: Tovarishchestvo A.F.Marksa, 1900, №39 (s. 774-775)
Cherkazyanova I.V. K.P. Yanovsky – educator and foundator of the national education in Caucasus
https://www.booksite.ru/localtxt/zol/ota/ya/zolotaya_kniga/36.htm?ysclid=lw4z9c1s50740046582
http://www.hrono.ru/biograf/bio_c/cereteli_ig.php?ysclid=lw4yjm22kw580769553
